Name: Online spanish unterricht mit native spanische Lehrerin
Price: 216.94 CNY
Availability: OnlineOnly
Rating: 4 (9 reviews)

Online spanish unterricht mit native spanische Lehrerin

From 216.94 CNY /h

I am a qualified and experienced native Spanish teacher. I teach for several years to english students and I have been teaching spanish in Germany for 1 year.

I have studied Philologie in the University in Spain

I trained as a Spanish Teacher for Foreigners in Germany.

I can speak English and German fluently, so there will be no difficulty in the teacher-student relationship.

You can get good results with me, both if you want to learn or to improve your Spanish, whatever your goal:

• To obtain a DELE diploma from any level.
• To improve your Erasmus experience.
• To improve your experience as a tourist.
• If you want to practice your Spanish regularly to maintain your current level

I teach for all levels, grammar or conversation with personalized methodology to the age, mother language and previous studies of the student.

I take as a point of reference the level and the goal that the student wants to achieve in order to apply one or another method.

In case of group lessons, the price can be different.

Location

Online from Spain

About Me

I have studied Philology at the University in Spain and lived 2.5 years in Germany and 5 months in Ireland

I trained as a Spanish Teacher for Foreigners in Germany.

I can speak English and German fluently, so there will be no difficulty in the teacher-student relationship.

You can get good results with me, both if you want to learn or to improve your Spanish, whatever your goal:

• To obtain a DELE diploma from any level.
• To improve your Erasmus experience.
• To improve your experience as a tourist.
• If you want to practice your Spanish regularly to maintain your current level

I teach for all levels, grammar or conversation with personalized methodology to the age, mother language and previous studies of the student.

I take as a point of reference the level and the goal that the student wants to achieve in order to apply one or another method.

Education

At university I studied German philology, primary school teaching and a master's degree in Business Administration. I finished the last year of University in Germany, in Freiburg.

Experience / Qualifications

17 years working as a Spanish, English and German teacher, export director of a small company. Outstanding.

Age

Children (7-12 years old)

Teenagers (13-17 years old)

Adults (18-64 years old)

Seniors (65+ years old)

Student level

Beginner

Intermediate

Advanced

Duration

60 minutes

The class is taught in

Spanish

English

German

French

Skills

Spanish

Spanish for adults

School

Teaching

Interviewing skills

Reviews

Availability of a typical week

(GMT -05:00)

New York

Online via webcam

Mon

Tue

Wed

Thu

Fri

Sat

Sun

00-04

04-08

08-12

12-16

16-20

20-24

Private Spanish classes for foreigners. On-line.

216.94 CNY /h

I am a German philologist at the University of Salamanca and Freiburg. I have lived in Germany for almost 3 years and I teach Spanish classes and above all Delft preparation and conversation with many different topics to students from the age of 12 to adults and company managers. I have more than 15 years of experience.
I am fluent in German, English and I am a native speaker of Spanish.
If you really want to improve your Spanish, contact me and I will give you personalized online classes.

Online Spanish classes: conversations with topics or exam preparation

216.94 CNY /h

I am a qualified and experienced native Spanish teacher. I have been teaching Spanish to English students for more than 15 years and I have been teaching Spanish in Germany for 1 year.

I have studied Philology at the University in Spain.

I trained as a Spanish Teacher for Foreigners in Germany.

I can speak English and German fluently, so there will be no difficulty in the teacher-student relationship.

With me you can obtain good results, whether you want to learn or improve your Spanish, whatever your goal:

• Obtain the DELE diploma at any level.
• Improve your Erasmus experience.
• Improve your experience as a tourist.
• If you want to practice your Spanish regularly to maintain your current level
* I have several conversation topics with questions to really practice Spanish.

I give classes for all levels, grammar or conversation with a methodology personalized to the age, mother tongue and previous studies of the student.

I take as a reference point the level and objective that the student wants to achieve in order to apply one or another method.

In case of group classes, the price may be different.

Denise

4.93

(27)

Dear student/Querido alumno

My name is Denise I’m a Mexican Spanish as Foreign Language tutor (ELE Español Lengua Extranjera as acronym) certified by "Escuela Internacional Cervantes" with a Bachelor in Spanish Literature by the University of Nuevo León Mexico (UANL).

I started teaching and tutoring Spanish at a very young age helping my colleagues from High School achieve better scores and later I formalize this activity while finishing my university studies.
For the last seven years, I’ve been teaching Spanish in America and Europe to a broad variety of students: children/teenage tutoring, in-company adult students, online orientation and freelance translation for diverse projects.

I follow a flexible method adapting to the student’s level and personal goals.
During our classes the student will receive exercises, activities and extra resources as a plus for their class time.
My tools are diverse: textbooks, videos, podcast, newspapers, etc.
We can also discuss politics, arts, fashion or your favorite topic in order to develop your verbal or grammatical skills.

I invite you to contact me so we can achieve our learning goals together.
Denise

Florencia

4.93

(27)

Spanish lessons for foreigners: travel, business, academic goals, or exam preparation. Experience teaching adults, teens, and children, both in-person and online.

✅ Full Description

I’m a Spanish teacher from Argentina with 8 years of experience teaching students from all over the world. I love my profession and dedicate time and energy to each learner, designing lessons that adapt to your goals, interests, and learning style.

📚 My Methodology

I use a wide variety of materials that recreate real-life situations so you can communicate naturally.
Communication is always the priority: when YOU speak, that’s the real sign you’re learning.
Dynamic, practical, and engaging lessons.
Continuous feedback and materials provided.
1:1 lessons or small groups (ask about rates).

🌍 Areas of Focus

Spanish for travel, business, academic purposes, and exam preparation.
Experience with adults, teenagers, and children.

💡 Ongoing Training
I constantly update my teaching methods with the latest trends in education and online learning technology, bringing innovative strategies into my lessons.

👉 My mission is to help you gain confidence and fluency in Spanish while also connecting with the culture. Let’s start your Spanish journey today!

Cami

4.93

(27)

Adapted to each case and need, the objective is support in accessing a job, from the search for departure to the signing of the contract:
- After the search and selection of relevant advertisements, establish and illustrate your transversal skills profile then create an attractive CV and write a striking cover letter highlighting your professional background
- stand out in the preparation of their interviews, from oral presentation to expression through appropriate body language. Interview simulation & video analysis filmed if necessary.
- Identify your values, promote your professional project / your assets and strengths but also work on areas for improvement in order to find new momentum in your career.

Note that during the videoconference session, all the notes are transcribed in the chat so that you can access them at any time when you wish.

Statistically, the progression following these private sessions is quickly noticeable, from 2 sessions. (study 2020)

PLACES :
- Locations: Geneva - Lausanne - Friborg - Neuchâtel - Montreux - Basel - Sion - Sierre - Morges - Bienne.

But currently and until further notice, only by videoconference in accordance with national recommendations on Covid. These sessions also seem perfectly unanimous since they have the advantages of direct (example: quality of the interaction), without its disadvantages (example: loss of travel time) with additional advantages (example: chat notes that can be read later).
In this context, these videoconference sessions for which you have requested me, seem to suit everyone perfectly, take place in a very optimal way and generate a certain enthusiasm (and a certain enthusiasm). That is why, at your request, I continue to offer this option. Take good care of yourself and yours.

Trained in Grande Ecole post-preparatory classes & Ivy League university in the United States, specialized and has been working for more than 13 years, in Europe and North America, in the field of communication and public speaking, in renowned international public and private institutions, intervening in forums and conferences, and oriented towards pedagogy and careful methodology.

PROGRAM
A la carte program: assessed and adapted to each need

Erika

4.93

(27)

As a native speaker, I love helping students establish a real connection with the language!
During our lessons, we will focus on what matters most to you. I also prepare students for exams such as the DELE and SIELE, tailoring each session to your personal goals — whether it's obtaining certification, traveling with confidence, or deepening your understanding of the language and culture.
My approach is dynamic, supportive, and flexible, making learning both effective and enjoyable. The most rewarding thing for me is seeing students progress and gain confidence.
-
As a native speaker, I enjoy helping students connect with language in a meaningful way!
In our lessons, we'll focus on what matters most to you. I also prepare students for exams such as DELE and SIELE, tailoring each session to your personal goals; whether that's achieving certification, traveling with confidence, or deepening your understanding of language and culture.
My approach is dynamic, supportive, and adaptable, making the learning process both effective and enjoyable. The most rewarding part for me is seeing students progress and gain confidence.

Nouhaila

4.93

(27)

¡Speak ESPAÑOL with Confidence! — Travel | Business | DELE | Conversation | School 🇪🇸
✨ Do you want to speak Spanish like a local — whether it’s for your next trip, a career opportunity, or simply for fun?

✨ Then let me introduce you to a course designed just for you — dynamic, practical and 100% focused on real-life communication.

👋🏼 My name is Nouhaila, I’m a native Spanish teacher holding 2 masters , certified DELE & SIELE examiner, with a passion for making language learning enjoyable, efficient and personal. I’ve helped dozens of students feel confident in Spanish — now it’s your turn.

💡 My method? A warm and relaxed learning environment where you’ll talk from day one, with content adapted to your pace, your goals and your interests.

🧭 Choose your adventure:
✈️ Spanish for Travel
→ Learn how to survive and thrive in Spanish-speaking countries.
→ Real conversations, not textbook dialogues.
→ Cultural tips & insider expressions included!

💼 Spanish for Business
→ Get the vocabulary you need to succeed in meetings, emails, and presentations.
→ Roleplays, tailored content, and confidence-building activities.
→ Advance your career — in Spanish.

🎓 DELE / SIELE / IB Preparation
→ Train with an official examiner and crush the exam.
→ Focused strategies, mock tests, and honest feedback.
→ Let’s turn stress into success!

💬 Conversation Boost
→ Weekly sessions to unlock your fluency.
→ Talk about what really matters to you — travel, culture, society, debates, etc.
→ Fun corrections, pronunciation tips, and tons of encouragement.

🇬🇧 Extra Bonus 🎁
As soon as you book your first lesson, you’ll get immediate access to a private virtual classroom with all the materials you need:
🌟 interactive resources, grammar & vocabulary tools, cultural content, and extra practice — everything in one place to support your learning journey!

✨ Your Spanish journey starts now — let’s make it count!

🇫🇷 Parlez espagnol avec aisance ! — Voyages | Affaires | Examens | Conversation 🇪🇸
✨ Envie d’apprendre l’espagnol autrement ? Plus vivant, plus authentique, plus utile ?

✨ Bienvenue dans un cours créé pour parler vraiment : pas de blabla académique, ici on apprend à communiquer — dans la vraie vie.

👋🏼 Moi, c’est Nouhaila. Je suis professeure native, examinatrice certifiée DELE & SIELE, passionnée par l’enseignement et les langues. Depuis la Belgique, j’aide des élèves du monde entier à prendre confiance en leur espagnol.

💬 Dans mes cours, vous êtes au centre : on parle dès le début, on rit, on apprend de ses erreurs, on progresse.

🌟 À vous de choisir :
✈️ Espagnol pour Voyager
→ Pour voyager sans stress et avec plaisir.
→ Dialogues pratiques, astuces culturelles et expressions locales.
→ Préparez vos aventures avec les bons mots !

💼 Espagnol Professionnel
→ Du vocabulaire ciblé pour briller au travail.
→ Réunions, négociations, emails : vous serez prêt(e).
→ Un vrai + pour votre CV !

🎓 Préparation DELE / SIELE / IB
→ Entraînement avec une examinatrice officielle.
→ Simulations, feedback personnalisé, méthodologie gagnante.
→ Objectif : réussir sans stress !

💬 Conversation Active
→ Laissez place à l’expression orale spontanée.
→ On parle de tout : culture, société, voyages, actualité...
→ Corrections bienveillantes, prononciation, fluidité.

🇫🇷 Petit bonus 🎁
Dès que vous effectuez votre première réservation, vous aurez accès immédiat à une classe virtuelle privée avec tout ce qu’il vous faut :
🌟 ressources interactives, fiches de grammaire et vocabulaire, contenus culturels, exercices supplémentaires... tout est réuni pour vous accompagner pas à pas !
✨ N’attendez pas de parler parfaitement pour parler — commencez aujourd’hui !

Lucía

4.93

(27)

I am a certified Spanish teacher and an official DELE examiner at the Instituto Cervantes. I hold a Master's degree in Spanish as a Foreign Language and another in International Education and Bilingualism. I am also an IB teaching certified professional. I am currently a PhD candidate in Applied Linguistics for Language Teaching. I have extensive teaching experience in academies and universities in Europe and Asia, as well as five years of online teaching experience.

I offer individualized programs for all levels of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (A1–C2), with specialization in:

- General Spanish (for adults, teens, and children): Level up from total beginner to advanced!
- Communicative Spanish (discussion sessions to improve pronunciation, fluency, and vocabulary expansion)
- Spanish for Specific Purposes (travel, business, academic)
- Preparation for DELE, SIELE and IB exams

Each program is tailored to your goals and learning style, combining an active communicative approach with functional grammar analysis. For those taking the DELE exam, I guarantee thorough preparation and ongoing support so you can approach the exam with complete confidence. I work online from Spain with a very flexible schedule; I'm happy to adapt classes to your availability and guide you toward solid, measurable progress. I also offer in-person classes in Málaga (starting in December).

If you'd like to improve your Spanish level, whether for travel, professional communication, or certifying your language skills, I'd be happy to support you on your journey. Write me, and we'll design your study plan together!

And if you enjoy the class, please consider leaving me a review! 😊🌟 Thank you!

I'll see you in class!

Pia

4.93

(27)

High School Math can be confusing for students. Often there is not enough time in school to repeat the content and practice enough, for the students to gain confidence and a routine in solving mathematical problems. With my help and guidance, any confusion will be cleared and we will practice problem solving until you are confident and understand the material.

The lessons will be tailored to your needs and their structure depends highly on you: usually it is a mixture of repeating the content, solving exercises together, summarising important concepts and talking about exercises you tried yourself at home. The topics, content, pace and methods of learning will be adjusted to your needs, ensuring that you get the most out of my lessons. Besides the lessons, you will get "homework" to work on to strengthen your skills and independent working.

Topics include, but are not limited to:
-Linear Algebra
-Calculus
-Trigonometry
-Geometry
-Set Theory
-Analysis

If you have another topic in mind that you really need help with, just send me a message!

Whether you need someone that explains the concepts to you or just someone to practice exercises with - I am sure I can help you. You have an exam soon and want to review the main topics? No problem! You have a very specific problem, question or topic that you need help with? I'm here to answer any questions! You need help with preparing for your A-levels/High School diploma? Don't fret, I will guide and prepare you!

The most important part of my lessons is, however, to ensure a safe and comfortable environment - I have no issue with explaining the same concept over and over again until I am convinced that you have understood it. It is important to me that you feel comfortable in asking any questions - I want to show you, that Math is more than a subject and that it can be fun!

Awni

4.93

(27)

I offer private lessons in Spanish, we can do it online“Learn Spanish from Zero – Simple, Supportive, and Enjoyable Lessons!” Learn to Communicate with Ease.
I'm ready to adapt our study plan to your objectives and demands!
I provide personalized methods that will take you step by step to meet your goal! I am dynamic, easy-going and full of energy!

Start your first lesson today!
All material will be provided to you by email.
Lessons are well organized
I can suggest a weekly task
I'm a highly qualified teacher who has a master degree in language learning plus that I have been teaching for 13 years.
Learning a new language can open new doors to your career path.
I can lead you to pass DELE.
Language of teaching can be English, French, Arabic and Spanish.

Natalie

4.93

(27)

Bonjour! ¡Buenos días! Bom dia! Guten tag! Добрий день!👋👋👋
My name is Natalie. I teach Spanish,French,Portuguese, Ukrainian and Russian! 😊😊😊 I have been teaching these languages for 14 years.📗📘📖🗣☺
I have a Master’s degree in Linguistics 🎓,a Master’s degree with honours in Tourism Hotel and Restaurant Business 🎓 and a Master’s degree in International Law🎓 I also earned diplomas 📄📄📄from the Ministry of Education of France : DELF, Spanish diplomas DELE from Cervantes Institute (Madrid), German diploma from Goethe Institute and Japanese – Language Proficiency diploma (Tokyo).🤗🤗🤗
I've worked with football clubs, UEFA Champions League Final⚽ and at other sporting events⛹‍♂🏆.
I teach languages from scratch and to a desirable result.✍✍✍📖🙌😀 I'm very friendly and the atmosphere is always nice during the lesson!😇
I also help students to prepare for KS3, GCSE, IGCSE, IB, DELE, DELF and other exams and my students 👩‍🎓👨‍🎓successfully pass them every year😇
I prepare specific material for each student 🖊📄depending on the knowledge, the goals or their personal interests🙂 and I will take different approaches according to your needs.
I teach: young learners,👩‍💻students, adults👩‍🔬👩‍✈, professional football players🏆⚽, musicians🪗🎸 ballet dancers🩰, doctors,👩‍⚕🧑‍⚕ lawyers and fashion designers 🧵🥻👗from all over the globe🌎. You will benefit from my broad range of experience and I will be with you every step of your learning journey☺.
Online tuition allows my clients to enjoy high quality lessons, learn foreign languages without leaving home and at a comfortable time.🕓🕓🕓👩‍🏫👨‍🏫👩‍💻👨‍💻
Don’t hesitate to contact me if you have any questions. 🙃🙃🙃
Individual and group classes via Zoom/Skype! All materials for lessons are provided+ references from students.
Regards,
Teacher Natalie

Dr.Ibrahim

4.93

(27)

This course provides students with a solid foundation in mathematical concepts, problem-solving strategies, and critical thinking skills. Key topics include number operations, algebra, geometry, data analysis, and introductory functions. Students will develop fluency in mathematical reasoning and apply concepts to real-world situations, laying the groundwork for higher-level math and related disciplines. Emphasis is placed on conceptual understanding, procedural accuracy, and mathematical communication. This course is designed to strengthen core math skills and build confidence in both academic and everyday applications of mathematics.

Priscila

4.93

(27)

You will learn how to communicate in Spanish, and understand the language too!
Lessons are personalized and designed according to your level, needs and age.
The methods used vary.
The lessons are provided 100% remote, using google meet, microsoft teams or whatsapp.

Nazlı

4.93

(27)

Hello everyone! I’m Nazlı, a native Turkish teacher from Istanbul, Türkiye.
I have over seven years of experience teaching Turkish to foreigners of all ages and levels.
Currently, I’m completing my master’s degree in Turkish Language Teaching and conducting academic research on modern methods that combine technology, artificial intelligence, and cognitive science to make learning more effective and enjoyable.

💬 My Teaching Style

I believe every student learns differently, so my lessons are personalized for your goals and interests.

✨ If your goal is to speak Turkish confidently, we’ll focus on real-life conversations and pronunciation.
✨ If you prefer grammar and structured learning, I’ll make complex topics simple and practical.
✨ If you want a balanced approach, we’ll mix speaking, listening, reading, and writing activities.

My students often describe me as patient, friendly, and supportive.
I always make sure our lessons are interactive, relaxed, and motivating — learning Turkish should be enjoyable! 🌸

📘 What You’ll Experience in Our Lessons

In the first lesson, we’ll:

1. Complete a short Language Goals & Objectives Form to understand your learning style and aims.
2. Do a level test (if necessary).
3. Start your personalized Turkish learning plan!

I mainly use an interactive smart book and share 100+ learning resources through Google Classroom, including:

- PDF books and worksheets
- Online exercises, games, and quizzes
- Audiobooks, stories, and short films
- Homework and extra practice after each lesson
And many more...

These materials make it easy to learn and practice Turkish anytime — even outside class!

🌟 Ready to Start?

If you want to learn Turkish online, improve your speaking skills, or build a strong grammar foundation, I’ll be happy to guide you step by step.

Book a lesson today and let’s start your Turkish learning journey together.
I can’t wait to meet you! 😊🇹🇷

Marina

4.93

(27)

Spanish:
Soy Marina and doy classes of Spanish for children between 0 and 17 years old. We have dynamic classes where we learn all of the language settings. I'm enfoco en cada alumno en particular y encuentro la mejor forma de que aprenda y lo funtras mitras lo hace. Grammatics, lexicon, oral comprehension and writing are not an enigma for me nor for what they say :D

French:
My name is Marina, and I teach Spanish to children aged 0 to 17. I offer dynamic lessons where we cover all aspects of the language. I adapt to each student and find the best way for them to learn while having fun. Grammar, vocabulary, listening and reading comprehension hold no secrets for me, and they soon will for you too :D

English:
My name is Marina and I teach Spanish to children aged 0 to 17. I give dynamic lessons where we learn about all aspects of the language. I focus on each student individually and find the best way for them to learn and enjoy themselves while doing so. Grammar, vocabulary, listening and reading comprehension are no mystery to me, and they won't be to you either :D

Nagai

4.93

(27)

Hello every one.
みなさんこんにちは
はじめまして
Let's have fun together learning Japanese!
My name is Natsue
I have working as Japanese teacher more than 20 years.
I have a lots of experience for all generation.
I have opened a new class, and I would like to introduce it to you.

Apprenons le japonais ensemble en nous amusant !
Je m’appelle Natsue.
J’enseigne le japonais depuis plus de 20 ans.
J’ai beaucoup d’expérience avec des apprenants de toutes les générations.
J’ai ouvert un nouveau cours et j’aimerais vous le présenter.

1st Course – Japanese for Children
In this Japanese course for children, students can enjoy learning the language through videos and various fun materials.

The purpose of this course is to help children who love anime, Japanese culture, or Japanese food, as well as children who struggle with reading and writing, have difficulty speaking, or face learning challenges.
Through Japanese, they can discover the joy of learning and gradually overcome their weaknesses.
The course is also useful for families who plan to travel to Japan for work or sightseeing.

1er cours – Japonais pour enfants
Dans ce cours de japonais destiné aux enfants, les élèves peuvent apprendre la langue en s’amusant grâce à des vidéos et à divers supports ludiques.

L’objectif de ce cours est d’aider les enfants qui aiment les anime, la culture japonaise ou la cuisine japonaise, ainsi que ceux qui ont des difficultés en lecture et en écriture, qui manquent d’aisance à l’oral ou qui rencontrent des défis d’apprentissage.
À travers l’apprentissage du japonais, ils peuvent découvrir le plaisir d’apprendre et surmonter progressivement leurs difficultés.
Ce cours est également utile pour les familles qui prévoient de voyager au Japon pour le travail ou le tourisme.

2nd Course – Japanese for Students, Travelers, and Manga Fans
This course is designed for students, people preparing to study abroad in Japan, travelers, and manga lovers.
We start with the basics and can move on to more advanced content depending on each learner’s ability.
You will learn essential phrases, conversation skills, and grammar needed for daily life in Japan.
Lessons are enjoyable and tailored carefully to each individual’s level and learning style.
I have a variety of learning materials, and we use the ones that best suit each child.

2e cours – Japonais pour étudiants, voyageurs et amateurs de manga
Ce cours s’adresse aux étudiants, aux personnes qui se préparent à étudier au Japon, aux voyageurs et aux passionnés de manga.
Nous commençons par les bases et pouvons progresser vers des contenus plus avancés selon les capacités de chaque apprenant.
Vous apprendrez les phrases essentielles, les compétences de conversation et la grammaire nécessaires à la vie quotidienne au Japon.
Les leçons sont agréables et soigneusement adaptées au niveau et au style d’apprentissage de chacun.
Je dispose d’une grande variété de supports pédagogiques et j’utilise ceux qui conviennent le mieux à chaque élève.

The third course is a JLPT preparation course.
It covers all levels from JLPT N5 to N1All levels and is designed to help students pass the exam.
In addition to test preparation, there is also a conversation‐focused course where students learn JLPT grammar while practicing speaking.

3e cours – Préparation au JLPT
Le troisième cours est un cours de préparation au JLPT.
Il couvre tous les niveaux, du JLPT N5 au N1, et il est conçu pour aider les étudiants à réussir l’examen.
En plus de la préparation au test, il existe également un cours axé sur la conversation, dans lequel les élèves apprennent la grammaire du JLPT tout en pratiquant l’expression orale.

I have 2 policy which is very important. It's...
Teaching one on one is special, every experience is unique
I'd like you to have confidence in yourself!
All the more reason, I teach carefully and repeat it over and over until you understand.

I adapt all kind of level students by one by, I'd like to support that you are able to speak Japanese with Confidence.
My wish is you have more interested in Japan, and to be able to success in Japan.

Brenda

4.93

(27)

Want to learn Spanish, improve your conversation skills, or get help with writing or homework? This class is open to all levels, from beginner to advanced.

Lessons are fully personalized to your goals—conversation practice, grammar, writing papers, exam prep, or Spanish for travel or daily life. We’ll work at your pace in a supportive and encouraging environment.

Online lessons
Flexible schedule
Focus on real progress and confidence

Let’s practice Spanish together and make learning enjoyable and effective. ¡Vamos!