1. Short and well-structured: No longer than 45–60 minutes, divided into clear stages. 2. Engaging and practical: Based on real-life situations that are relevant to the learner. 3. Interactive: The learner actively participates in speaking, not just listening. 4. Skill-integrated: Combines listening, reading, speaking, and writing (even just a short sentence). 5. Supported with materials: Pictures, audio clips, language games, or short videos. 6. Learner-centered: Focused on what the learner needs for communication, not heavy grammar.